HomeMy WebLinkAbout2025/02/18 - ADMIN - Minutes - City Council - Study SessionOfficial minutes
City council special study session
St. Louis Park, Minnesota
Feb. 18, 2025
The meeting convened at 8:37 p.m.
Council members present: Mayor Nadia Mohamed, Paul Baudhuin, Tim Brausen, Sue Budd,
Yolanda Farris, Lynette Dumalag, Margaret Rog
Council members absent: none
Staff present: City manager (Ms. Keller), city attorney (Mr. Mattick), administrative services
director (Ms. Brodeen), community engagement coordinator (Mr. Coleman), finance director
(Ms. Cruver)
Discussion items
1. Neighborhood funding program
Mr. Coleman presented the staff report, including a breakdown of funding and how it has been
used in past years. In this discussion, the considerations before the council are:
• Does the council wish to authorize the Neighborhood Revitalization Grant Program? If
so:
o Which of the three funding formulas does the council support for the
Neighborhood Revitalization Grant Program?
o Does the council wish to allocate $50,000 annually to the program?
Options for funding neighborhood programs were presented:
• Funding structure 1: maintain the current funding structure
• Funding structure 2: equal distribution of funds
• Funding structure 3: needs-based formula to distribute funds
Ms. Cruver added a brief explanation of public purpose and broadly, city staff ensures that
every dollar obtained from the public - whether through property taxes or donation - is used to
provide services or benefit to the community. She listed a few guideline to public purpose
interpretation. She advised that the discussion about neighborhood funding focus on the
approved uses of public purpose funding, giving examples as National Night Out, neighborhood
beautification and certain social events. Ms. Cruver acknowledged that the current focus on
public purpose and further guidance from the state may feel like a difference from past public
purpose determinations.
Council Member Brausen asked which state statute directs public purpose, specifically, allowing
for National Night Out as an approved use of public dollars.
Ms. Cruver referenced section 471, which contains language allowing National Night Out and
activities aimed at improving relationships between communities and law enforcement as
approved use of public dollars.
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Council Member Brausen clarified that a neighborhood event that focuses on improving
relationships with law enforcement is approved, and Mr. Mattick added that the statute section
specifically names National Night Out.
Mr. Mattick thanked Ms. Cruver for laying out the information in statute and reminded the
council that the purpose of public expenditure is derived from the Minnesota Constitution.
Cities must operate under the legislation given by the state, and guidance is derived from
opinions and rulings where communities have been successful in using public funds or were
reported to the state auditor for review. These rulings give further detail to the structure the
City of St. Louis Park utilizes in determining public purpose uses. The state is very strict and
critical of use because the funds are derived through mandatory property taxes and are not
given through donation. He gave an example of the difference between public and private
sector lunch meetings: Private sector meetings that take place over lunch may expense their
lunch tab as a cost of business, whereas public sector employees would need to cover their
own lunch or choose to meet at another time. Food analysis has been a major subject of review
for public spending, and that should be kept in mind for the discussion on neighborhood
funding this evening.
Mr. Coleman reviewed the restrictions on each of the proposed funding options, including the
necessity for individuals to provide a W-9 form in order to be reimbursed for proper funds
tracking. Other cities require their neighborhood organizations to be registered as nonprofits,
and St. Louis Park does not. He added that this review of the past neighborhood funding
programs and considering future options is in alignment with the city’s strategic priority to be a
leader in equity and inclusion.
Mr. Coleman reviewed the neighborhood grant funds spent and neighborhood demographic
makeup of each neighborhood since 1997. He drew attention to maps on display around the
Community Room, which were created in collaboration with the GIS department. The maps
visually identified demographic differences between neighborhoods, including race and
ethnicity, average income, average property value, socioeconomic status, educational
attainment and disability status.
To develop the funding structure options, staff collected and analyzed data. In collaboration
with the REI division, the REI impact analysis tool was also utilized to review funding structure
options. The Human Rights Commission also analyzed the funding program. The analyses
conducted guided the program funding options presented to the council in discussion format
today.
Council members took time to review the presentation maps and agenda packet information
together before continuing their discussion.
Council Member Rog asked about the socioeconomic status review of the neighborhood
organization maps. Mr. Coleman stated that socioeconomic status is based in overall wellbeing
of the residents based on census data and metrics including race, ethnicity and educational
attainment, among other data.
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Ms. Keller stated that the data that would be used by a needs-based formula is legally
defensible as determined by the city attorney.
Mr. Mattick added that the consideration of where the law is headed and where the law relates
to decision-making at the city level right now. The courts have ruled that a decision based on
race alone will be considered unconstitutional, so other criteria and data absolutely must be
included in analysis.
Mr. Coleman reviewed the proposed funding structures. The first option is to keep the format
as it currently is, with a competitive grant cycle involving applications and a maximum of $3,000
in funding. The second option is an equal distribution of funds among all 35 neighborhoods with
$1,428 available to each neighborhood through an application process. The third option is a
needs-based formula to distribute funds based on population, median income and median
property value. The score derived from the formula would indicate the funding award based on
need: $1,900 for high needs, $1,400 for moderate need, and $1,000 for low need.
Additional recommendations that came from the staff analysis and the Human Rights
Commission were to add an annual registration process for neighborhood organizations and
simplify the application process. Both processes can pose barriers to participation.
Ms. Brodeen clarified that presently, becoming a recognized neighborhood organization is tied
to the funding program. The goal is to build a strong program of neighborhood groups who can
be engaged more than once a year, separate from applying for funding.
Ms. Keller noted that the second and third proposed funding options both increase
opportunities for engagement , since becoming an organized neighborhood and/or applying for
funds is not competitive.
Mayor Mohamed asked if staff had concerns about lower-income neighborhoods having
additional barriers when providing their own funds up-front for neighborhood events and
waiting for reimbursement.
Mr. Coleman acknowledged it would be advantageous for the city to be able to pay vendors
directly for a neighborhood event. On a case-by-case scenario this can be accomplished in
working with neighborhood leaders.
Ms. Brodeen noted that the structure of the program is very strict and that will always be a
consideration.
Council Member Farris noted that the Aquila neighborhood is very large, and asked how
community members would know who leads their neighborhood organization.
Ms. Brodeen stated that those responsible for leading their organization are encouraged to use
neighborhood grant funds to reach all residents in their neighborhood.
Mr. Coleman noted that neighborhood organization leaders are volunteers.
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Mayor Mohamed noted that engagement is not strictly limited to certain blocks or
neighborhood areas, and she has seen invitations representing this in her own neighborhood.
Council member Dumalag shared that within her own neighborhood association, Minikahda
Oaks, neighbors can donate and contribute to neighborhood accounts. They do not solely
depend on city funds for their events.
Ms. Brodeen noted that, in the past, organizations had reached out to ask if they could utilize
neighborhood grant funds exclusively for their block, and city staff had advised that would not
be an approved use.
Council Member Budd noted an example of a recently organized neighborhood association that
worked with the city to obtain a mailing list of all residents within their area, enabling them to
reach out and notify people of the work towards becoming an organized group.
Mr. Coleman affirmed that the question is whether a neighborhood group is properly
leveraging the funds they apply for.
Council Member Rog added that in her experience, neighborhood groups really do try to build
community and spend accordingly. She shared a concern that the wait for reimbursement can
be up to 70 days.
Ms. Brodeen clarified that additional conversations about what expenses are allowed can add
delayed time between a reimbursement submission and confirmation. At times, the city also
receives reimbursement requests from neighborhood groups that have had no previous
interaction with the city, or do not have the appropriate receipts or documentation, which adds
time to the process.
Ms. Keller summarized that it takes time – and the city is obligated to review – to ensure that
reimbursement matches public purpose.
Ms. Cruver added that the city is obligated to make payment within 35 days of receiving an
approved invoice. An incomplete request or extenuating issues can add time to the process.
Council Member Budd noted that the current grant system is competitive, but in any given
year, the budget of $50,000 is not spent in its entirety. She asked for clarification on how the
current system is determined to be competitive.
Mr. Coleman stated that when the system was originally set up, there may have been more
neighborhood organizations applying for the funds, or that the intention was for the process to
be competitive. However, that has not been the reality of the grant program’s use.
Ms. Cruver noted that currently, the program is competitive in the sense that the city does not
automatically approve or allocate funds. Neighborhood organizations submit their proposals for
evaluation in order to be funded. In addition to this, the competition for funds would be
stronger if the city received a high volume of proposals for evaluation. If there were instead a
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set amount of funding available for each neighborhood, the timing of the proposal process
would allow for broader use of the total amount of funding allocated to neighborhoods.
Council Member Budd stated that she would love to see neighborhood organizations utilize the
entire budget each year and observed that a very small number of organizations are currently
active. She proposed that each of the 14 active organizations be funded at $3,000 and
remaining funds made available for new organizations, utilizing more of the budget this year.
She summarized that the problem is not that the city does not have enough money, but that
funding is not being used.
Council Member Baudhuin stated his appreciation for staff’s work. He expressed frustration
with the state statutes, laws and rules around public funding. From his point of view, inequity
has been built into the structure the city must follow and therefore a solution may be a lost
cause. He observed that the requirements of W-9 forms, board member requirements, and the
other structures the city must follow are inherently barriers to participation. He asked how the
city proposes to move past inherent inequities – he voiced support for all three options given,
but has concerns about the process.
Ms. Brodeen noted that when analyzing and discussing the neighborhood funding program, it
was clear that regulation makes the program very difficult to administer and access. The three
funding options discussed today are staff’s best attempts to equitably administer the program,
increase neighborhood organization engagement and right-size what is currently successful.
Council Member Dumalag stated that even robust and active neighborhood groups may
inadvertently fail to include all neighbors. She stated that neighborhoods and homes look
differently now than they did at the program’s inception and now include multi-family living
and apartments as well as single-family dwellings. Though attempts are made to include the
neighborhood in outreach, apartment buildings may or may not be included. She acknowledged
the work and pride that organizations and leaders have, and that increasing involvement may
be a broader discussion.
Council Member Farris asked if it was possible for the information about neighborhood
organizations, residents, and organization leaders to be shared to increase contact
opportunities between leaders and interested neighbors.
Mr. Coleman stated that as long as information is kept up to date, it is listed on the city
website.
Council Member Farris expressed frustration that the current situation seems unfair, with
residents who pay taxes towards neighborhood funds not knowing how and when to get
involved in the benefit of those funds. She asked for clarification on what is done with unspent
funds.
Ms. Cruver noted that funds come from the general fund and unspent monies return to the
bottom line of the general fund as unobligated funds used in the next budget cycle for one-time
spending opportunities.
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Council Member Farris asked why the unspent funds cannot go towards other outreach efforts
such as handing out candy during the Parktacular Parade.
Ms. Cruver noted that, as a food product, candy would not fall under the use of public purpose
funds.
Mayor Mohamed redirected the discussion from public purpose definition to hearing from each
council member on their position on the recommendations for funding structure.
Council Member Brausen spoke in favor of continuing to allocate $50,000 to the neighborhood
funding program. He noted that active organizations that successfully utilize funds annually are
doing important work and does not want to see their funding changed. He is in favor of the
second funding option using a fixed amount for all 35 neighborhoods and also in favor of the
third option where the equity scale is used.
Council Member Rog thanked her fellow council members for this discussion. She shared that
some neighborhoods are successful in outreach and creating inclusion opportunities through
their annual events. She stated that she did not want to lose the important work that
neighborhoods are capable of creating under the current structure.
Mayor Mohamed shared that although she has lived in other St. Louis Park neighborhoods, she
had not been included in neighborhood events before moving to the Birchwood area. To this
point, she added she did not know about the neighborhood grant funding program until she
was elected to serve as a city council member. She complimented the Birchwood neighborhood
for their work. She noted the question is really about how the city makes the program the best
it can possibly be within the constraint of the law. Although the public purpose legislation can
be a point of frustration, the city still has a responsibility to work within the system to provide
for residents. She stated she is in favor of the third option.
Mayor Mohamed stated that it is in the city’s best interest to ensure that the neighborhoods
who have been engaged remain so, and that the neighborhoods who have applied for $0 in
past years do not continue to do so in the future. She asked if there is a role for community
engagement staff to educate broadly, advocating for the full and proper use of allocated funds.
She felt there may be an opportunity to educate and remove barriers around how to apply for
and use funds.
Council Member Brausen asked if there was also a role for council members to actively educate
and engage with neighborhood organizations and new organizations in their wards.
Mayor Mohamed agreed that council members have many responsibilities, and adding
conversations about activating organizations and educating them on the funds process could be
part of regular contact with neighborhood leaders.
Council Member Brausen noted that in his neighborhood, Cedar Manor, there was an
organization but it fell out of use in part due to the shape of the neighborhood area as
designated. He offered that at-large council members would be welcome to help connect with
Ward 4.
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Council Member Farris noted that the costs of outreach may negate the ability to create an
attractive event.
Council Member Rog noted that Brooklyn Park has a very accessible website for neighborhood
associations to apply to their city for funds and asked city staff to look into the feasibility of
adding such an option to our city website. She added that it would increase access if the
financial burden of fronting funds for events could be borne by more than one individual. She
added that if the city could provide paper goods as part of their budget, it may be helpful. One
element of public outreach that has been very successful in the Birchwood neighborhood is the
use of sandwich boards, which are expensive and difficult to maintain. However, a survey from
a few years ago had confirmed they are a primary means of communication. She proposed that
if there were a way to include the purchase of sandwich boards using public purpose funds
through neighborhood grants, the organizations would see increased participation. In
conclusion, Council Member Rog stated that she agrees with removing the competitive grant
process.
Council Member Rog asked if barriers could be removed from having food trucks at
neighborhood events regarding reimbursement for the required city permits. Mr. Coleman
confirmed that it is a process that would benefit from the city paying the vendor directly, and
mentioned food trucks and port-a-potties in that consideration.
Ms. Brodeen clarified that paying for the permit is an allowable expense, but paying the food
truck vendors for food for events is not allowable and residents would be responsible for paying
for their own food. She stated that sandwich boards, as an item, would not be an excluded
expense and that staff could work with the neighborhood on this if they desired to do so.
Mr. Coleman reminded the discussion participants that National Night Out is an allowable
expense.
Council Member Baudhuin stated that this conversation is very important and wanted to
reiterate his frustration with limitations. He noted his support for continuing to fund the
program and reiterated that he is in support of all three of the funding options proposed,
keeping in mind that inequities exist within the noted limitations
Council Member Farris agreed with Council Member Baudhuin’s frustrations and stated that
she supports keeping the program at $50,000 and keeping the first funding option the same.
Council Member Dumalag stated her support for the third funding option.
Council Member Budd stated that she supports the $3,000 per neighborhood model and
keeping the overall budget at $50,000. Ms. Cruver clarified that the city cannot establish a
program without appropriating adequate funds.
Mayor Mohamed stated that the city council is closing the discussion with the goal of activating
as many neighborhood groups as possible.
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2. Study session topic proposal – prevailing wage ordinance
Ms. Keller presented the staff report. Council members agreed to bring the topic back for
discussion in the fall of 2025.
Communications/meeting check-in (verbal)
The meeting adjourned at 10:00 p.m.
______________________________________ ______________________________________
Melissa Kennedy, city clerk Nadia Mohamed, mayor
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