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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2018/03/21 - ADMIN - Agenda Packets - Planning Commission - Study SessionAGENDA PLANNING COMMISSION COUNCIL CHAMBERS 6:00 P.M. MARCH 21, 2018 STUDY SESSION 1. Comprehensive Plan – Mobility and Land Use Discussion If you cannot attend the meeting, please call the Community Development Office, 952/924-2575. Auxiliary aids for individuals with disabilities are available upon request. To make arrangements, please call 952.928.2840 at least 96 hours in advance of meeting. Planning Commission Meeting Date: March 21, 2018 Study Session 1. Comprehensive Plan – Mobility and Land Use Discussion RECOMMENDED ACTION: Discuss the Mobility and Land Use sections for the St. Louis Park 2040 Comprehensive Plan. SUMMARY: Mobility – The city’s Consultants SRF and Toole Design Group will be present to discuss the Mobility chapter and their work on Forecasts and Pedestrian mobility. Land Use - At the February 21st meeting, the Planning Commission discussed Land Use in the Comprehensive Plan. Additional work has been done based on that discussion and at this meeting we will have additional explanation and discussion. City Council members have been invited to join in this discussion. The following items will be discussed: 1. Review proposed Land Use map changes 2. Review Text changes: o Land Use categories and descriptions, including new Transit-oriented Development (TOD) category o Residential density recommendations for 2040 Land Use Categories o Land Use Future Directions Materials for these discussion items are attached. Background: Staff and HKGi, our Planning Consultants, have been working to suggest some changes that better meet current city needs and the future marketplace. Most of the changes widen the density ranges in each categories, to allow more flexibility, more density in certain areas, and establish clear maximum densities in each category. A new category called, “Transit Oriented Development” or TOD is recommended to be added to support the scale and density expected where there are major regional fixed-rail transit investments proposed. This category would be applied to the three Green Line Light Rail Transit station areas. Other changes recommended for the land use plan will be presented at the meeting via maps that show the changes on various sites and properties in the city. We will discuss each with the maps and proposed changes to land use categories. Attachments: Existing/2040 Traffic Volumes Pedestrian Mobility Demand Score Bicycle Connectivity Score Land Use Maps Land Use Categories and Descriptions Residential Density Recommendations for 2040 Land Use Categories Land Use Future Directions Prepared by: Meg McMonigal, Principal Planner £¤?A@ £¤ £¤\]^ \]^ ?A@ ?A@ GWX GWX GWX ?A@GWX ?A@ GWX GWX GWX City of Hopkins City of Edina City of Golden Valley City of MinnetonkaCity of Minneapolis169 169 169 394 394 100 100 25 5 3 100 3 7 5 5 17 13,10017,000+3,900 12,20013,700+1,500 14,40015,800+1,400 12,20013,800+1,600 4,5005,800+1,300 1,6502,300+650 7,2008,700+1,500 8,2008,800+600 6,4007,300+900 2,4504,000+1,550 10,50012,200+1,700 30,00036,000+6,000 3,9004,800+900 9,80011,400+1,600 7,2009,300+2,100 13,70017,800+4,100 13,30016,300+3,000 17,20019,100+1,9003,8004,900+1,100 31,00040,000+9,000 142,000161,000+19,000 4,3504,500+150 35,50040,000+4,500 14,90019,800+4,900 37,00040,000+3,000 4,2504,600+350 11,20013,100+1,900 102,000114,000+12,000 7,8009,300+1,500 12,00015,600+3,600 6,9007,800+900 12,90016,700+3,800 4,2005,600+1,400 4,9005,400+500 121,000132,000+11,000 98,000108,000+10,000 2,4003,100+700 122,000141,000+19,000 23,40025,000+1,600 104,000116,000+12,000 14,10014,600+500 14,00014,100+100 4,2004,800+600 23,40025,000+1,600 15,40015,800+400 20,50024,000+3,500 16,70020,000+3,300 19,90023,000+3,100 18,60020,000+1,400 23,30025,000+1,700 9,80012,800+3,000 94,000105,000+11,000 20,30024,000+3,700 91,000103,000+12,000 2017 City of St. Louis ParkCommunity Development ´0 0.25 0.5 Miles 0 1,500 3,000 Feet Source: City of St. Louis Park, MnDOT St Louis Park Traffic Volumes XXX - Existing* Traffic Volumes XXX - 2040 Traffic Volumes XXX - Delta * Official 2014 and 2015 traffic volume counts were used to determine existing traffic conditions. £¤?A@ £¤ £¤\]^ \]^ ?A@ ?A@ GWX GWX GWX ?A@GWX ?A@ GWX GWX GWX n n n n n n n n n n n I2 I2 I2 I2 I2 I2 City of Hopkins City of Edina City of Golden Valley City of MinnetonkaCity of Minneapolis5 5 7 3 3 5 7 17 25 100 100 100 394 394 169 169 169 2017 City of St. Louis ParkCommunity Development n Schools I2 SWLRT ´0 0.25 0.5 Miles 0 1,500 3,000 Feet Source: Low High Pedestrian Demand Score £¤?A@ £¤ £¤\]^ \]^ ?A@ ?A@ GWX GWX GWX ?A@GWX ?A@ GWX GWX GWX " ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ G G G # # # # # # ## # # # "2 "2 "2 "2 "2 "2 City of Hopkins City of Edina City of Golden Valley City of MinnetonkaCity of Minneapolis5 5 7 3 3 5 7 17 25 100 100 100 394 394 169 169 169 2017 City of St. Louis ParkCommunity Development "2 SWLRT #Schools Commercial Centers G Medical Facilities ^Community Centers "Hamline University ´0 0.25 0.5 Miles 0 1,500 3,000 Feet Source: Low High Bicycle Connectivity Score 169 169 169 7 394 394 100 100 25 5 3 100 3 7 5 5 17 !PlannedTransitwayStations Transitway Green Line Extension RL - Low Density Residential RM - Medium Density Residential RH - High Density Residential MX - Mixed Use COM - Commercial IND - Industrial OFC - Office BP - Business Park CIV - Civic PRK - Park and Open Space ROW - Right of Way RRR - Railroad Change in Land Use Discussion Area ´ 2030 Future Land Use with Areas of Change 0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles 169 169 169 7 394 394 100 100 25 5 3 100 3 7 5 5 17 !PlannedTransitwayStations Transitway Green Line Extension RL - Low Density Residential RM - Medium Density Residential RH - High Density Residential MX - Mixed Use TOD - Transit Oriented Development COM - Commercial OFC - Office BP - Business Park IND - Industrial CIV - Civic PRK - Park and Open Space ROW - Right of Way RRR - Railroad Change in Land Use Discussion Area ´ 2040 Future Land Use with Areas of Change 0 0.25 0.50.125 Miles 1 IV. Why We Are A Livable Community Where We Are Headed This section of the Land Use chapter establishes the City’s official land use categories and the 2030 2040 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Map, which is intended to guide current and future land use planning and development through the year 20302040. The land use plan categories are fully defined below. The 2030 2040 map is the official land use designation map for the City. The land use designations are intended to shape the character, type and density of future development according to sound planning principles. Any new development, redevelopment, change in land use, or change in zoning is required to be consistent with the land use guiding for each parcel. Comprehensive Plan Land Use Categories There are 12 13 land use categories that guide the City’s 2030 2040 Comprehensive Plan Land Use Map, which are described below. In general, the categories reflect a movement towards greater mixing of uses. I. RL - Low Density Residential The Low Density Residential category is intended for residential neighborhoods primarily consisting of for single-family detached housinghomes. It allows single-family detached housing and limited semi- detached housing, such as duplexes and accessory dwelling units. This category allows net residential densities from three (3) to seven ten (710) units per acre. II. RM - Medium Density Residential The Medium Density Residential category is intended for residential areas adjacent to commercial centers, corridors, and nodes. It allows net residential densities from six (6) to 30 units per acre. This category allows for a variety of housing types that are compatible in scale to single-family homes, including single- family detached, duplexes, townhomes, and small two- and three-story apartment buildings. III. RH - High Density Residential The High Density Residential land use category is intended for higher density, compact urban residential developmentareas with convenient access to major transportation corridors, open spaces, and commercial centers, including high-rise apartment buildings. This category allows for a net residential density range of 20 30 to 50 75 units per acre. These Rresidential densities greater than 50 units per acre may be achieved by utilizing the PUD process and addressing the City's Livable Communities Principles and other goals of the Comprehensive Plan, such as including structured parking, affordable housing, or incorporating sustainable site and building design elements. The appropriate building height will vary by development and depend upon the characteristics of the development and its surroundings. Pedestrian- scale, three- to four-story buildings will be appropriate in some areas, while six- to eight-story buildings and even taller high-rises will be acceptable in others. In addition to residential development, a small 2 proportion of supportive retail and service is also appropriate. Retail, service and office beyond those supporting the residential development would only be permitted as part of a mixed-use PUD. IV. C - Commercial The Commercial land use category is intended to accommodate a wide range and scale of commercial uses, such as retail, service, entertainment, and office. Commercial uses can range from small neighborhood convenience nodes, to community retail areas along major roadways, to large shopping centers, to auto-related commercial uses along freeways. Residential uses are also appropriate as part of a mixed-use commercial development, with a net residential density range of 20 to 50 units per acre allowed. These Rresidential densities greater than 50 units per acre may be achieved by utilizing the PUD process and addressing the City's Livable Communities Principles and other goals of the Comprehensive Plan, such as including structured parking, affordable housing, or incorporating sustainable site and building design elements. V. MX – Mixed-Use In the Mixed Use land use category, a mixing of uses including commercial is required for every development parcel. The goal of this category is to create pedestrian-scale mixed-use buildingsareas, typically with mixed-use buildings having a portion of retail, service or other commercial uses on the ground floor and residential or office uses on upper floors. Mixed use buildings typically have approximately 75 to 85 percent of the building for residential use and 20 15 to 25 percent for commercial or office uses. Taller buildings may be appropriate in some areas and net residential densities between 20 and 50 75 units per acre are allowed. These Rresidential densities greater than 50 units per acre may be achieved by utilizing the PUD process and addressing the City's Livable Communities Principles and other goals of the Comprehensive Plan, such as including structured parking, affordable housing, or incorporating sustainable site and building design elements. The MX designation is intended to facilitate an integrated mixed-use town center atmosphere in Park Commons and a diversity of uses inas well as certain other key community and neighborhood commercial centers, corridors, and nodesareas of the community. VI. TOD –Transit Oriented Development In the Transit Oriented Development land use category, a mix of uses are allowed and required to be oriented around transitway stations along the proposed Green Line LRT. The goal of this category is to create pedestrian-scale developments within a 10-minute walk of regional transit stations. The focus of the designation is on building form rather than a specific mix of uses. It is expected that residential uses will make up approximately 75 to 85 percent of uses; the remaining 15 to 25 percent will likely be commercial, office, and other similar uses. The net residential density range allowed is 50 to 125 units per acre. These residential densities may be achieved by addressing the City’s Livable Communities Principles and other goals of the Comprehensive Plan, such as structured parking, affordable housing, or incorporating sustainable site and building design elements. 3 VII. O - Office The Office land use category is primarily intended for employment centers of fairly intensive office and mixed use development with high floor area ratios (FARs) and building heights. Business, professional, administrative, scientific, technical, medical, research and development services are typical uses appropriate for the Office land use category. The Office category also allows other limited uses such as hotels, parking ramps, residential, day care, retail and restaurants when part of a larger development. Residential uses fitting the form and scale of an office employment center are appropriate, so net residential densities from 50 to 125 units per acre are allowed. VIII. BP - Business Park The Business Park land use category is intended to encourage the creation of significant employment centers that accommodate a diverse mix of office and light industrial uses and jobs. The Business Park designation should be applied to larger sites that can be redeveloped to provide a greater diversity of jobs, higher development densities and jobs per acre, higher quality site and building architectural design, and increased tax revenues for the community. Office, office-showroom-warehousing, research and development services, light and high-tech electronic manufacturing and assembly, and medical laboratories are typical uses appropriate for this land use category. Some retail and service uses may be allowed as supporting uses for the primary office and light industrial uses of the employment center. IX. I - Industrial The Industrial land use category covers all industrial uses from manufacturing, assembly, processing, warehousing, storage, laboratory, distribution, and related offices. Industrial areas consist of both lighter industrial uses, which tend to have higher appearance standards and fewer impacts on surrounding properties, and general industrial uses which are typically set off from other uses. Current industrial uses tend to be concentrated around the City’s railroads, where industrial uses first developed in the community. Future industrial uses to be protected should primarily be located in close proximity to either a railroad line or regional roadway system with limited traffic circulation through residential and pedestrian-oriented areas. However, some industrial areas may transition over time to some non- industrial uses that are appropriate to their changing context, such as the future Southwest LRT station areas or increasing incompatibility with surrounding development. Transitional industrial areas may consist of a broader range of industrial and non-industrial uses and need to ensure compatibility with surrounding non-industrial land uses. X. CIV- Civic The Civic land use category is intended for public buildings and uses as well as similar private uses, such as schools, government buildings, places of assembly, community centers, libraries and non-profit institutions. XI. P - Parks and Open Space The Parks & Open Space land use category includes all public parks and open space land, as well as public recreational facilities, such as the Recreational Center. It also encompasses lakes and waterways, such as Bass Lake and Minnehaha Creek. This category is intended for areas which are reserved for 4 active and passive recreational uses, natural amenities, protected natural areas, and the City’s major stormwater retention and drainage areas. XII. ROW – Public Right-of-Way The Public Right-of-Way land use category includes right-of- way for both streets, sidewalks, trails and drainageways. XIII. RRR - Railroad The Railroad land use category includes right-of-way used for railway and trail purposes. Some of the land is owned by rail companies; some of the land is owned by the Hennepin County Regional Rail Authority and a portion of it is used as a multi-purpose regional trail operated by Three Rivers Park District. Inconsistencies in Zoning and Comprehensive Plan Designation: There may be areas in the City where the current zoning does not correspond to the Comprehensive Plan land use designation. The intent of the inconsistency is to allow an existing use to continue as a conforming use, while planning for a different use in the long term. Therefore, the zoning is maintained consistent with the existing use and the property’s Comprehensive Land Use designation indicates the future use. Residential Density Recommendations for 2040 Land Use Categories Land Use Categories with Residential Density Range Allowed by Land Use Category in 2030 Plan (dwelling units per acre) Description from Land Use Category Proposed Density Range - 2040 (dwelling units per acre) Purpose for Changing Density Range Allowed Low Density Residential (RL) 3 to 7 du/acre Intended primarily for single- family detached housing 3 to 10 du/acre Would add flexibility to explore allowing smaller lot sizes, duplexes and accessory dwelling units Medium Density Residential (RM) 6 to 30 du/acre Allows a variety of housing types including single-family detached, duplexes, townhomes, and small two- and three-story apartment buildings 6 to 30 du/acre Add bonuses for affordable housing High Density Residential (RH) 20 to 50 du/acre, PUD allows 50+ (no maximum) Intended for higher density, compact urban residential development, including high- rise apartment buildings 30 to 75 du/acre Minimum density of 30 du/acre would limit development of townhouses in RH; maximum density of 75 du/acre allows mid- rise apartment buildings (4-8-story range)* Commercial (C) 20 to 50 du/acre, PUD allows 50+ (no maximum) Residential are also appropriate as part of a mixed use commercial development 20 to 50 du/acre 50 du/acre maximum will help limit amount of residential in commercial areas.* Mixed Use (MX) 20 to 50 du/acre, PUD allows 50+ (no maximum) A mixing of uses including commercial is required for every development parcel; mixed use buildings typically have approximately 75 to 85 percent of the building for residential use 20 to 75 du/acre Maximum density of 75 du/acre allows mid-rise apartment buildings (4-8-story range)* Office (O) Not identified (no minimum or maximum) Residential allowed as a limited use when part of a larger development 50 to 125 du/acre This residential density range complements the intended scale of office employment areas Transit Oriented Development (TOD) Proposed new land use category for 2040 Plan N/A 50 to 125 du/acre This residential density range supports the intended scale of transit station areas * Land use categories should be general and not reference zoning districts (PUD) specifically 1 2040 Land Use Plan Chapter Where We Are Headed Future Directions 2030 Plan 2040 Plan Changes Proposed Strategies Locations Neighborhood Commercial Corridors and Nodes Neighborhood Commercial Nodes • Rezoning of targeted nodes, such as commercial to MX and C2 to C1 • Texas & Minnetonka (TexaTonka) • Louisiana & Minnetonka • Dakota & Minnetonka • Lake & Minnetonka • Louisiana & Cedar Lake Road • Louisiana & 27th St Commercial Corridors • Rezoning of targeted corridors, such as commercial to office and C2 to C1 • Potential small area plan for the north side of Excelsior Blvd, west of Monterey Blvd • Excelsior Boulevard East (east of Monterey) • Excelsior Boulevard West (west of Highway 100) • Minnetonka Boulevard East (France Ave to Highway 100) Community Commercial Centers • Address opportunities for community travel routes within centers, overall multi-modal circulation, and surface parking lot infill/aesthetic improvements • Knollwood • Miracle Mile • Park Place Plaza Office / Medical Centers • Address opportunities for community travel routes within centers, overall multi-modal circulation, and surface parking lot infill/aesthetic improvements • Shelard Park • Park Place / The West End • Park Nicollet Methodist Hospital Campus (Excelsior Blvd & Louisiana Ave) • Park Nicollet Health Services (Excelsior Blvd east of Highway 100) • Wayzata Boulevard (Louisiana Ave to Park Place Blvd) LRT Station Areas LRT Station Areas Corridor • Implement station area framework plans • Rezoning to TOD/FBC • Beltline • Wooddale • Louisiana Industrial and Business Park Areas Industrial and Business Park Areas • Develop a Transitional Industrial zoning district • Rezone potential industrial redevelopment properties to transitional industrial • Oxford / Louisiana • Walker-Lake • Belt Line / Nordic Ware • Westside (Utica & 23rd, west side of Hwy 100) 2 • Consider small area plans for both reinvestment industrial areas and transitional industrial areas • Edgewood (Edgewood Ave south of Cedar Lake Road) • Smith (27th St west of Louisiana) Town Center / Park Commons Districts • Update Park Commons West plan • Address Park Commons opportunities for community travel routes within centers, overall multi-modal circulation, and surface parking lot infill/aesthetic improvements • Small area plan for Walker-Lake • Town Center / Park Commons • Walker-Lake • The West End Neighborhoods Neighborhoods / Housing • Update zoning ordinances to allow an increased mix of housing types near transit corridors, parks, and commercial nodes/corridors