HomeMy WebLinkAbout2382-10 - ADMIN Ordinance - City Council - 2010/04/05ORDINANCE NO. 2382-10
ORDINANCE APPROVING COMPOSTING REVISIONS
AMENDING CHAPTER 22, ARTICLE III
OF THE ST. LOUIS PARK CODE OF ORDINANCES
THE CITY COUNCIL OF ST. LOUIS PARK ORDAINS:
Section 1. The St. Louis Park Ordinance Code, Chapter 22 is hereby amended as follows:
Article III. Residential Composting
Sec. 22-121. Definitions.
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this article, shall have the meanings
ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
Back Yard means the area between the rear lot and the rear face of the residential property
Browns are carbon -rich materials such as dried grasses or leaves, straw, twigs, or dead plants.
Compost is partially decomposed organic matter. It is dark, easily crumbles, and has an earthy
aroma. It is created by biological processes in which soil -inhabiting organisms break down plant
tissue. When decomposition is complete, compost has turned to a dark brown, powdery material
called humus.
Compost Structure is an enclosed container made of durable material such as wood, plastic or
fiberglass, enclosed on the top and sides.
Composting is the process of creating compost. It is a method of speeding natural
decomposition under controlled conditions.
Greens are nitrogen -rich materials like green leaves, coffee grounds, tea bags, plant trimmings,
and raw fruit and vegetable scraps.
Inorganic Material is derived from non -living material.
Organic Material is derived from or produced through the biological activity of living things.
Residential Property means a residential dwelling with four or fewer dwelling units.
Yard waste means garden wastes, leaves, lawn cuttings, weeds, shrub and tree waste, and
prunings.
(Ord. No. 2249, § 1, 9-2-2003)
Sec. 22-122. Permits.
No Permit is required to compost or to install a compost structure on the residential property.
Ordinance No. 2382-10 -2-
Sec. 22-123. Duties of Owner, Occupant or Tenant.
Every owner, occupant or tenant of any premises who composts shall do so in a sanitary and
environmentally sound manner, shall use a compost structure that meets the design standards
described in this section, and shall meet all other standards set forth in this ordinance. Composting
shall be allowed only on residential property.
(Ord. No. 2249, § 1, 9-2-2003)
Sec. 22-124. Conditions of Composting
Composting is allowed on residential properties provided the following conditions are met:
(a) Allowable Materials
Only the following materials may be placed in a compost structure: leaves, grass clippings,
straw, non -woody and woody plant trimmings, untreated/unpainted sawdust, raw fruit and
vegetables—scraps, dry eggshells, tea bags, coffee grounds, or additional materials approved by the
City.
(b) Unacceptable Materials
Under no circumstances shall any of the following items be placed in a compost structure:
meat, bones, grease, eggs, dairy products, whole or partial animals, feces, or inorganic materials such
as rock, plastics, or synthetic fibers.
(c) Compost Structure
Compost shall be contained in a structure. Compost structures shall be designed to limit
odors as well as rodent and pest access. Compost structures shall be made of impenetrable, and
durable material such as wood, plastic or fiberglass, enclosed on the top and sides, and not to exceed
a total of 150 cubic feet in volume that provide adequate aeration. Wire structures, metal fencing or
other open mesh materials shall not be used for composting.
(d) Location on Property
Compost structures shall be located in the back yard. Compost structures shall be located at
least 15 feet from any inhabited building or edge of a surface water body, 3 feet from any City park,
trail, alley or right-of-way.
(e) Maintenance
Compost shall be properly maintained at all times to minimize odors and to promote
effective decomposition of the materials in a safe, secure and sanitary manner Properly maintaining
the compost pile includes regularly turning the pile to increase air circulation, maintaining
appropriate moisture levels and keeping the ratio of ingredients to approximately two parts green to
one part brown.
(Ord. No. 2249, § 1, 9-2-2003)
Ordinance No. 2382-10 -3-
Sec. 22-125. Nuisance.
All compost structures or materials not in compliance with this section shall be declared a public
nuisance and are subject to abatement and assessment as provided in Chapter 12 of this Code.
(Ord. No. 2249, § 1, 9-2-2003)
Sec. 22-126. Application to City Owned or Operated Compost Facilities.
This Article does not apply to any compost facility or community garden owned or operated by the
City.
(Ord. No. 2249, § 1, 9-2-2003)
Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect 15 days after its publication.
First Reading
March 15, 200
Second Reading
April 5, 2010
Date of Publication
April 15, 2010
Date Ordinance takes effect
April 30, 2010
dministration:
Adopted by the City Council April 5, 2010
Attest:
Approved as to form and execution.
Ord 1,4-nce_ No.
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Public Works Department
Date:, 6/1/2010
To: File
From: Scott Merkley, Public Works Coordinator
Subject: Compost Ordinance Structure Size
The following is a brief summary the compost structure requirements as fisted in Sec. 22-124 (c).
• On 3/15/10, 1" reading of Compost Ordinance revision, the size of the compost structure
was listed as 150 cubic feet.
• On 4/5/10, 2nd reading of Compost Ordinance revision, the size of the compost structure
was changed by staff to 15 cubic feet, which covered the typical 13.5 cubic foot standard size
compost structure.
• Following the second reading, it was determined by staff that some custom made compost
structures are much larger and will not comply and the 15 cubic foot size. After some
addition research staff recommended the structure size be increased.
• On 6/1/10, this matter was discussed the City Attorney and he advised the being this matter
was non -controversial and no residents attended either public hearing to comment on the
ordinance changes, the size could be changed back to 150 cubic feet (as was listed in the 1st
ordinance revision reading) administratively without the need for further Council action.