HomeMy WebLinkAbout2015/11/02 - ADMIN - Minutes - City Council - Study Session (2) Jft St. Louis Park OFFICIAL MINUTES
MINNESOTA CITY COUNCIL SPECIAL STUDY SESSION
ST. LOUIS PARK, MINNESOTA
NOVEMBER 2, 2015
The meeting convened at 8.21 p m
Councilmembers present: Mayor Jeff Jacobs, Tim Brausen, Steve Hallfin, Gregg Lindberg,
Anne Mavity, Susan Sanger(amved at 8:26 p.m.), and Jake Spano.
Councilmembers absent: None.
Staff present: City Manager (Mr. Harmening), Fire Chief (Mr. Koering), and Recording
Secretary (Ms. Wirth).
Guest: None
1. The Future of Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
Mr. Harmening introduced the topic and stated the purpose of this discussion is to bring the
Council up-to-date with Emergency Medical Services (EMS).
Mr. Koenng presented the staff report, noting the Fire Department currently responds to
approximately 4,000 medical calls a year without reimbursement and it is expected that demand
will continue to grow. He reviewed that in 1969, the effectiveness of the EMS system was under
attack because of its lack of effectiveness, and out of that process came a white paper detailing
the changes needed. For many it was considered the birth of EMS. Then, in 1971, a popular
television program raised EMS awareness and the idea of paramedics responding to homes and
taking you to the hospital. Today, just as we did in 1971, when a 911 call is received, two
paramedics respond, but an average of 75-80% of all Advanced Life Support (ALS) transports
are not actually required. The law only allows reimbursement if the transport occurs to a
hospital emergency room and because of the required response time, more paramedics are hired
and ambulances purchased to meet the growing demand
Councilmember Sanger amved at 8.26 p.m.
Councilmember Hallfin asked if the ambulance does not get paid if the person is not transported.
Mr. Koering answered in the affirmative and explained if services are rendered, then the person
is transported. In Hennepin County, every 911 EMS call received has to start an ambulance.
Mr Koenng presented statistics on the City's customer base, with 25% being 65 years of age or
older with a strong base of private insurance, resulting in a high demand. In addition, as more
senior and assisted living units are created, more EMS calls will be received. He noted since
1996, medical calls have doubled and according to State statistics, by 2030 the number of St.
Louis Park senior residents will double. Mr. Koenng described the increasing frequency of
overlapping calls that places additional demand on the system.
Mr. Koenng stated future changes will include a focus on treatment in the home, a move away
from transporting every patient to an emergency room, moving patients to appropriate care and
transport back, connecting patients with resources (transportation options), giving more attention
to preventative care, and reducing dependency on the system
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Councilmember Sanger asked if it is being suggested the EMS will transport the patient back to
their residence. Mr. Koering answered in the affirmative, noting 80% of all patients seen by a
paramedic ambulance crew can be treated and stay at home. That would greatly lower the level
of workload.
Mr. Koenng explained the Center for Medicaid Services (CMS) and Accountable Care
Organization (ACO) would manage care, assign payment/cost, and act as the insurance company
(third party administrator that assures value-based purchasing). If the ACO indicates that the
provider is not instituting value-based purchasing and meeting certain cnteria, there may not be
full reimbursement. In addition, there would be penalties for no insurance, a tiered response,
tnaged at the 911 Center, and fewer ALS transports. This will result in a controlled intake.
Mr. Koering explained that throughout the entire process, it is about the patient's satisfaction
scores on the service received. This may mean that for the City to be a player in the EMS world,
it will have to also think about the patient's experience and be able to show metrics that they are
impacting the customer in a positive way. This is important because Hennepin County (the
current ALS) will only select providers that dnve their scores as well. Mr. Koering noted what
drives response time is the idea you have to be there in 4.5 minutes but the reality is that you do
not if the call is for minor issues (i.e., ankle pain, transport to a doctor's appointment).
Councilmember Sanger asked how this addresses people who use the system for secondary gain
and nursing homes that no longer have on-site nurses because it was more profitable to off load
work to the EMS. She also asked how they can be incented to hire trained on-site staff to reduce
the load on the EMS. Mr. Koering stated those who over use services will often times be
directed towards more appropriate housing and to call for help in a less urgent way. He
explained how firefighters work with the patient to find a better way to deliver services and teach
them how to stay in their home.
Mr. Koenng stated the Fire Department has to ask if their care makes a difference, is changing
patient outcome, and sending the nght resources to the call. They will begin to chart those
patient outcomes to show Hennepin County that the Fire Department is an effective partner He
stated firefighters are the most trusted deliverer of EMS and there is the advantage of mutual aid
Councilmember Hallfin asked about ambulance service that can respond in St. Louis Park Mr.
Koenng explained that the City of Edina had a pnmary service area and they decided to maintain
it However, St. Louis Park decided not to maintain their primary service area so it was taken up
by Hennepin County.
Mr. Koenng summarized his presentation and stated other providers and surrounding
communities are discussing collaboration and how this can work. He noted the good news is that
our firefighters can be trained to a higher level, if needed, and he continues to talk with our EMS
provider about partnering concepts. Mr. Koering stated the purpose tonight is to provide this
information and ask the Council to keep an open mind. He stated he will stay engaged in this
conversation.
Mayor Jacobs stated he did not realize the high number of calls received when emergency
response is not actually required.
Councilmember Mavity stated it reminds her of a Minnesota League of Cities speaker who
described the challenge to our civic life when considering ourselves to be consumers instead of
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residents and neighbors. She stated it is a challenge when discu'ssing,theseiissues about customer
satisfaction metncs and the-Cify needs to be careful in that shift,of thinking. Mr. Koering agreed
. and stated1sthat'isa good point.
Councilmember Sanger asked if the Fire Department will have to hire more medically trained
staff and how-high volume,users who call for non-emergency reasons will'be addressed. Mr.
Koering stated-today the EMS responds, works with the family, and at some point helps guide
them towards social services to get family support for a different type of living situation. If they
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do not_change, the,Fire Department is still an obligated responder. He explained that given the
current demand and forecasted growth, additional'staffing will need to happen. The type of staff
gomgTorward might look different-and not necessarily be firefighters. He,rioted'_the,good news is
that'new-revenue streams will-offset some of those costs and create_sustainability. _
Mr. Koering thanked the Council for its support of the Park Nicollet Post Discharge Program and
stated'the City-has well positioned itself-to take the next step'because of that"program.
Communications/Meeting mCheck-In (Verbal)
None.
The meeting adjourned at 9:00 p.m:
' MelissaKennedy, City Clerk s Jeff' , ayor _
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